九莲宝灯
Lietxiasmile（讨论 | 贡献）2019年1月25日 (五) 02:58的版本
九莲宝灯，又称天衣无缝，简称九莲，役的一种，必须门前清，役满。由同一花色的含有1112345678999的和牌。
【例】{1123456788999p}荣和{1p}
概要
- 九莲宝灯不能暗杠，暗杠后不计九莲宝灯。
- 九莲宝灯非常难
纯正九莲宝灯
纯正九莲宝灯，简称纯九，指听牌时，手上是同一花色的1112345678999
【例】{1112345678999p}荣和{3p}
- 纯正九莲宝灯有的规则当作二倍役满
九面听牌的牌理
纯正九莲宝灯的牌理如下所示。
高目一通形
- 的三面听。
单纯形
- 的三面听。
高目一通形（左右反转）
- 的三面听。
以上这三个图，各自把牌分成三部分，是比较简单的分解方法，这三个图已经覆盖了 这些听牌。当然还有其他的分解方法，下面举出一些例子。如下所示，因为分割的地方不同，听牌的牌型显得复杂。这种方法只把牌分成两部分，下面按照顺序，U字形排列，同一行的两个分别是左右反转形。
在1和2之间分割
- 听 。
在8和9之间分割
- 听 。
在2和3之间分割
- 听。
在7和8之间分割
- 听。
在3和4之间分割
- 听 。
在6和7之间分割
- 听 。
在4和5之间分割
- 听 。
在5和6之间分割
- 听 。
这样，各种分割的方法，能把从1到9的听牌都覆盖到。
从数学的角度来看，不只是从1到9，0和10也能和九莲宝灯组成“四面子一雀头”的和牌形式。
73种听牌形式
九莲宝灯的听牌形式在牌理上来说有73种（考虑到万筒索3色，73的3倍一共219种，但这只是色的不同，数字的排列是一样的）。以下提供一览表。
- 凡例
- 最左栏的“A-B”是“A多了一张，而没有B”的意思。
- “形”一栏对应的是“没有B，A多了一张”的意思。
- 默认按照“A-B”的顺序排列、点击“形”一栏的排列按钮，可以按照“B-A”的顺序排列。
- 点击“形”一栏的排列按钮，会按“听B的九莲宝灯”的顺序排列。
- 点击最左栏的分类按钮，会回到默认状态，即“没有A的听牌状态一览”。
- 纯正九宝莲灯用“9-9”表示。
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