九蓮寶燈

九蓮寶燈，又称天衣無縫，簡稱九蓮，役的一種，必须门前清，役滿。由同一花色的含有1112345678999的和牌。

【例】{1123456788999p}荣和{1p}

概要

• 九蓮寶燈不能暗杠，暗杠后不计九蓮寶燈。
• 九蓮寶燈非常难

纯正九蓮寶燈

纯正九蓮寶燈，簡稱纯九，指听牌时，手上是同一花色的1112345678999

【例】{1112345678999p}荣和{3p}

• 纯正九蓮寶燈有的规则当作二倍役满

九面听牌的牌理

纯正九莲宝灯的牌理如下所示。

高目一通形 　　 的三面听。

单纯形 　　 的三面听。

高目一通形（左右反转） 　　 的三面听。

以上这三个图，各自把牌分成三部分，是比较简单的分解方法，这三个图已经覆盖了 这些听牌。当然还有其他的分解方法，下面举出一些例子。如下所示，因为分割的地方不同，听牌的牌型显得复杂。这种方法只把牌分成两部分，下面按照顺序，U字形排列，同一行的两个分别是左右反转形。

在1和2之间分割 　　 听 。	在8和9之间分割 　　 听 。
在2和3之间分割 　 听。	在7和8之间分割 　 听。
在3和4之间分割 　 听 。	在6和7之间分割 　 听 。
在4和5之间分割 　 听 。	在5和6之间分割 　 听 。

这样，各种分割的方法，能把从1到9的听牌都覆盖到。

从数学的角度来看，不只是从1到9，0和10也能和九莲宝灯组成“四面子一雀头”的和牌形式。

73种听牌形式

九莲宝灯的听牌形式在牌理上来说有73种（考虑到萬筒索3色，73的3倍一共219种，但这只是色的不同，数字的排列是一样的）。以下提供一览表。

凡例

• 最左栏的「A-B」是「A多了一张，而没有B」的意思。
• 「形」一栏对应的是「没有B，A多了一张」的意思。
• 默认按照「A-B」的顺序排列、点击「形」一栏的排列按钮，可以按照「B-A」的顺序排列。
• 点击「形」一栏的排列按钮，会按「听B的九莲宝灯」的顺序排列。
• 点击最左栏的分类按钮，会回到默认状态，即「没有A的听牌状态一览」。
• 纯正九宝莲灯用「9-9」表示。

	牌姿	形	听张	听
1-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失1有余	{2m}	嵌张
1-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失1有余	{3m}	边张
1-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失1有余	{4m}{7m} {5m}{8m}	4面张
1-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失1有余	{4m}{5m}	变则2面张
1-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失1有余	{3m}{6m}	单纯両面
1-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失1有余	{7m}{8m}	变则2面张
1-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失1有余	{4m}{7m} {8m}	变则3面张
1-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失1有余	{3m}{6m}{9m}	单纯3面张
2-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失2有余	{1m} {2m} {3m}	变则3面张
2-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失2有余	{3m}{6m}{9m} {2m}	4面张
2-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失2有余	{4m}	嵌张
2-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失2有余	{2m}{5m} {3m}	变则3面张
2-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失2有余	{6m}{9m} {2m}	变则3面张
2-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失2有余	{7m}	嵌张
2-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失2有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {3m}	4面张
2-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失2有余	{2m}{9m}	双碰
3-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失3有余	{1m}{4m} {2m}	变则3面张
3-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失3有余	{3m}{6m}{9m} {2m}	4面张
3-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失3有余	{4m}	嵌张
3-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失3有余	{2m}{5m} {3m}	变则3面张
3-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失3有余	{1m}{4m} {6m}{9m}	4面张
3-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失3有余	{7m}	嵌张
3-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失3有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {3m}	4面张
3-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失3有余	{1m}{4m} {9m}	变则3面张
4-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失4有余	{3m}{6m}{9m} {1m}	4面张
4-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失4有余	{2m}{5m} {4m}	变则3面张
4-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失4有余	{3m}	嵌张
4-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失4有余	{1m}{4m} {5m}	变则3面张
4-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失4有余	{3m}{6m}	单纯両面
4-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失4有余	{7m}{8m}	变则2面张
4-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失4有余	{1m}{4m}{7m} {8m}	4面张
4-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失4有余	{3m}{6m}{9m}	单纯3面张
5-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失5有余	{1m}{5m}	双碰
5-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失5有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {4m}{7m}	5面张
5-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失5有余	{3m}	嵌张
5-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失5有余	{1m}{4m} {5m}	变则3面张
5-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失5有余	{6m}{9m} {5m}	变则3面张
5-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失5有余	{7m}	嵌张
5-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失5有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {3m}{6m}	5面张
5-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失5有余	{5m}{9m}	双碰
6-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失6有余	{1m}{4m}{7m}	单纯3面张
6-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失6有余	{3m}{6m}{9m} {2m}	4面张
6-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失6有余	{2m}{3m}	变则2面张
6-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失6有余	{4m}{7m}	单纯両面
6-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失6有余	{6m}{9m} {5m}	变则3面张
6-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失6有余	{7m}	嵌张
6-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失6有余	{5m}{8m} {6m}	变则3面张
6-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失6有余	{1m}{4m}{7m} {9m}	4面张
7-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失7有余	{6m}{9m} {1m}	变则3面张
7-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失7有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {7m}	4面张
7-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失7有余	{3m}	嵌张
7-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失7有余	{1m}{4m} {6m}{9m}	4面张
7-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失7有余	{5m}{8m} {7m}	变则3面张
7-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失7有余	{6m}	嵌张
7-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失7有余	{1m}{4m}{7m} {8m}	4面张
7-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失7有余	{6m}{9m} {8m}	变则3面张
8-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失8有余	{1m}{8m}	双碰
8-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失8有余	{2m}{5m}{8m} {7m}	4面张
8-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失8有余	{3m}	嵌张
8-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失8有余	{1m}{4m} {8m}	变则3面张
8-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失8有余	{5m}{8m} {7m}	变则3面张
8-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失8有余	{6m}	嵌张
8-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失8有余	{1m}{4m}{7m} {8m}	4面张
8-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{8m}{9m}{9m}	9缺失8有余	{7m} {8m} {9m}	变则3面张
9-1	{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	1缺失9有余	{1m}{4m}{7m}	单纯3面张
9-2	{1m}{1m}{1m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	2缺失9有余	{3m}{6m} {2m}	变则3面张
9-3	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	3缺失9有余	{2m}{3m}	变则2面张
9-4	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	4缺失9有余	{4m}{7m}	单纯両面
9-5	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	5缺失9有余	{5m}{6m}	变则2面张
9-6	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	6缺失9有余	{2m}{5m} {3m}{6m}	4面张
9-7	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	7缺失9有余	{7m}	边张
9-8	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{9m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	8缺失9有余	{8m}	嵌张
9-9	{1m}{1m}{1m}{2m}{3m}{4m}{5m}{6m}{7m}{8m}{9m}{9m}{9m}	纯正九莲	全部同色牌	9面张