“立直”的版本间的差异
Lietxiasmile（讨论 | 贡献） |
Lietxiasmile（讨论 | 贡献） |
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【例】[[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:6p.png|27x39px|alt=6p]][[File:6p.png|27x39px|alt=6p]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:4s.png|27x39px|alt=4s]]摸到[[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]]，暗槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]] | 【例】[[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:1p.png|27x39px|alt=1p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:6p.png|27x39px|alt=6p]][[File:6p.png|27x39px|alt=6p]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:4s.png|27x39px|alt=4s]]摸到[[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]]，暗槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]] | ||
| − | ===暗槓破壞了聽牌種類== | + | |
| + | ===暗槓破壞了聽牌種類=== | ||
【例】[[File:1m.png|27x39px|alt=1m]][[File:2m.png|27x39px|alt=2m]][[File:3m.png|27x39px|alt=3m]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:4p.png|27x39px|alt=4p]][[File:5p.png|27x39px|alt=5p]][[File:7p.png|27x39px|alt=7p]][[File:8p.png|27x39px|alt=8p]][[File:9p.png|27x39px|alt=9p]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:4s.png|27x39px|alt=4s]]摸到[[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]]暗槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]] | 【例】[[File:1m.png|27x39px|alt=1m]][[File:2m.png|27x39px|alt=2m]][[File:3m.png|27x39px|alt=3m]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:4p.png|27x39px|alt=4p]][[File:5p.png|27x39px|alt=5p]][[File:7p.png|27x39px|alt=7p]][[File:8p.png|27x39px|alt=8p]][[File:9p.png|27x39px|alt=9p]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:4s.png|27x39px|alt=4s]]摸到[[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]]暗槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | 一般規則：不允許聽牌種類改變 | ||
===送槓=== | ===送槓=== | ||
【例】[[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:4p.png|27x39px|alt=4p]][[File:2s.png|27x39px|alt=2s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:3z.png|27x39px|alt=3z]][[File:3z.png|27x39px|alt=3z]]摸到[[File:5p.png|27x39px|alt=5p]]，槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]]的行爲 | 【例】[[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:3p.png|27x39px|alt=3p]][[File:4p.png|27x39px|alt=4p]][[File:2s.png|27x39px|alt=2s]][[File:3s.png|27x39px|alt=3s]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:1z.png|27x39px|alt=1z]][[File:3z.png|27x39px|alt=3z]][[File:3z.png|27x39px|alt=3z]]摸到[[File:5p.png|27x39px|alt=5p]]，槓[[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:2p.png|27x39px|alt=2p]][[File:b.png|27x39px|alt=牌背]]的行爲 | ||
| − | 一般 | + | 一般 規則：不允許送槓 |
== 立直的优点 == | == 立直的优点 == | ||
2019年1月19日 (六) 04:10的版本
立直，又称リーチ，略称立或门，1翻，支付一千点供托宣告听牌的行为。立直后，只能和牌或暗杠，立直和牌后会翻开里悬赏牌表示牌。
条件
- 听牌
- 门前清，即：没有吃、碰、明杠
- 自己点数≥1000点
- 自己最少还能摸1张牌：即四人麻雀时：剩余牌≥4，三人麻雀时：剩余牌≥3
操作
- 宣告"立直(リーチ)"
- 打出一张牌(被称为:立直宣言牌)，将其横放
- 把立直棒（千点棒）放到桌上
限制
供托
立直支付的1000点是供托，以下情况可以获得:
- 和牌的玩家获得供托（达成流局满贯无法获得供托）
- 多家同时和牌时，最靠近放铳者下家的玩家获得供托
- 终局时，若有供托，则由点数第一获得供托。
立直后暗杠
各个规则对立直后暗杠的限制都不同，对战前建议先做确认。
有些规则：不允许送杠＋不允许听牌种类改变＋不允许暗杠破坏组合 天凤规则：不允许送杠＋不允许听牌种类改变
大部分情况下不允许送杠，也就是下方的情况：
暗杠破坏了组合
【例】
摸到，暗杠
暗杠破坏了听牌种类
【例】
摸到暗杠
一般规则：不允许听牌种类改变
送杠
【例】
摸到，杠的行为
一般规则：不允许送杠
立直的优点
- 容易达成，立直是出现概率最高的役。
- 在立直之后一巡内和牌，还能得到一发的1翻。详细参照一发。
- 立直和牌还能翻开里悬赏牌指数牌，获得里悬赏牌
立直的缺点
- 因为宣言听牌，对手在打牌时会更加慎重，减少了荣和的机会。
- 不能选择打出的牌，所以即使是危险牌也要打出
- 立直棒只有在自己和了时才能回收，而这1000点可能影响最后的排名。
